At the NATO summit in Ankara, the allies plan to announce new defence agreements and support for Ukraine
NATO countries plan to announce new multi-billion defence contracts and an increase in arms production at next month’s summit in Ankara, according to Politico.
The allies are also expected to reaffirm their commitment to Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty on collective defence and once again designate Russia as a long-term threat to the Alliance.
NATO leaders, including US President Donald Trump, will gather in the Turkish capital on 7 and 8 July. The summit will take place against a backdrop of criticism from Washington regarding the lack of support from European allies for US policy in the war with Iran.
NATO ambassadors are currently finalising the details of a joint declaration. The final text may be subject to change right up until the moment it is signed by the heads of state and government.
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte aims to focus the summit primarily on expanding defence production. This is set to be a key topic against the backdrop of internal divisions within the Alliance.
Particular emphasis will be placed on support for Ukraine. In the draft declaration, the allies commit to providing Ukraine with €70 billion in military aid, and also promise to provide at least the same level of support next year. It is expected that the US will not participate in this funding programme.
The issue of aid to Ukraine remains one of the most contentious during the talks, though overall the discussions on the draft declaration are proceeding without any major complications.
Another key topic at the summit will be strengthening the role of European allies in the continent’s defence. European countries intend to increase investment in long-range strike systems, air defence systems and drones.
Last week, US Defence Secretary Pete Hagseth announced a six-month review of the US military presence in Europe. This move is seen as a further signal to allies regarding the need to increase defence spending.
Separately, the summit may discuss the situation regarding Iran. In the draft declaration, the allies call on Tehran to ensure freedom of navigation in strategically important maritime routes. The document also states that Iran must not acquire nuclear weapons.
