‘Khrushchev-era’ blocks set for demolition: Parliament explains what will happen to the flats
This was announced by Olena Shulyak, chair of the parliamentary committee on urban development.
Ukraine is preparing to renovate its housing stock, which may affect old apartment blocks, particularly the so-called ‘Khrushchev-era’ buildings.
According to Olena Shulyak, there are currently around 30,000 such buildings in Ukraine. Many of them were built in the late 1950s, and some have already reached the end of their useful life.
The Verkhovna Rada is discussing a new renovation mechanism: old buildings may be demolished, and new high-rise blocks built in their place.
Will there be forced evictions?
Parliament emphasises that there are no plans for forced mass evictions.
At the same time, there is an ongoing debate over how many co-owners must agree to the demolition of a building.
Previously, such decisions effectively required the consent of all residents. This approach may now be reviewed, as even in a dilapidated building, some owners may be categorically opposed to moving.
The new law may provide for a different decision-making mechanism – without the need for unanimous support from all flat owners.
What will happen to flat owners
Separately, the Rada is discussing compensation for residents of buildings that may be slated for demolition.
No final decision has been made yet. According to Shulyak, people may be offered new housing or financial compensation.
The key issue is that such compensation should realistically enable them to purchase another flat, rather than leaving the owners of the old property without a viable alternative.
The location of the new housing also remains important. For many people, it is essential to stay in their neighbourhood – close to work, schools, hospitals, transport and familiar amenities.
What bill is being prepared
The plan is to launch the reform through Bill No. 6458.
The bill has already passed its first reading in the Verkhovna Rada and is being prepared for the second.
It is this bill that is set to define the new rules for the reconstruction and demolition of old buildings, compensation for owners, and the mechanism for decision-making by co-owners.
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