The Baltic states have agreed to create a single military mobility area

Tamara Vasylchuk
Tamara Vasylchuk Journalist
The Baltic states have agreed to create a single military mobility area
Video screen showing the signing of the agreement between Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia
Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia have signed an agreement to create a joint military mobility area to simplify troop movements, reduce bureaucracy and strengthen NATO's eastern flank in crisis situations.

On 30 January, the defence ministers of Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia agreed in Tallinn to create a single military mobility area, which should simplify the movement of troops between the Baltic countries and increase readiness to respond to threats. The agreement was signed during a joint meeting of the heads of the defence ministries. This was reported by The Public with reference to ERR.

According to Estonian Defence Minister Hanno Pevkur, the agreement is primarily aimed at reducing bureaucratic procedures during joint procurement, transfer of weapons and movement of military units between states. He noted that currently even participation in exercises requires a significant amount of paperwork, and the new mechanism should minimise such formalities.

The military mobility project was launched in 2023 under NATO coordination and aims to ensure the unhindered movement of armed forces between allies. In the future, the initiative could cover the whole of Europe. Lithuanian Defence Minister Robertas Kaunas stressed that in the event of a threat, Lithuanian equipment would be able to quickly move to defend Riga, Estonian artillery would be able to support Vilnius, and Latvian forces would be able to strengthen the defence of Tallinn. According to him, in a crisis, every hour can be crucial, and bureaucracy should not hinder defence capabilities.

During the meeting, the ministers also discussed strengthening NATO security and preparations for the upcoming meeting of the Alliance's defence ministers. Latvian Defence Minister Andris Spruds stressed that the Baltic states view NATO as the foundation of their security and are demonstrating leadership by investing about 5 per cent of their GDP in defence.

Against the backdrop of signals from the US about a possible reduction in its involvement in European security, the Baltic states confirmed their intention to continue developing defence cooperation with Washington. Currently, each of the Baltic countries hosts an American battalion, and the ministers stressed the importance of maintaining stable and predictable relations in the field of security.

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